毛晖,周红星,黄送钦

• 1:中南财经政法大学财政税务学院
• 2:安徽大学商学院

摘要(Abstract)：

为把脉地方经济和了解政策执行情况，赴基层企业走访视察已成为官员履行行政职能、参与经济决策的一种常态。那么，官员视察是否对企业环境治理行为产生影响呢?利用2016年第12次中国私营企业调查数据(CPES),本文实证分析了官员视察对民营企业环境治理的影响效应和作用机理。研究发现，官员视察对企业环境治理具有显著的促进作用，提高了民营企业环境治理投资水平，在使用一系列稳健性检验后，上述结论依然稳健。此外，作用机制研究发现，官员视察通过增强企业的环境规制压力和治理能力双重路径影响了企业环境治理行为，主要表现为增强企业环境规制压力感强度、提高正规融资便利性和获取市场发展机会。进一步分析发现，地区市场化程度越低、企业融资约束程度越大、企业面临的环境盈亏压力越小，官员视察对企业环境治理的促进作用会越强。本文的研究不仅丰富了政治关系和企业环境治理的相关研究，而且还阐述了官员视察影响企业环境治理的微观机理，这对政府制定环境规制政策、激励企业环境治理具有重要的启示意义。

关键词(KeyWords)： 官员视察;环境治理;官员变更;优惠政策

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家社会科学基金重大项目“政府职能转变的制度红利研究”(18ZDA113);; 教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金“区域环境规制的绿色增长效应研究——基于环境全要素生产率的视角”(19YJAZH062);; 中南财经政法大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助“环境规制、地方政府竞争与中小企业环境治理”(202110403)的资助

作者(Author): 毛晖,周红星,黄送钦

DOI: 10.16513/j.cnki.cje.20220927.004

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