金融资源配置与制造业高质量发展的互动融合:测度与分析The Interactive Integration of Financial Resource Allocation and High-quality Development of Manufacturing Industry: Measurement and Analysis
张磊,廖芳,张川川
摘要(Abstract):
金融服务实体经济,要求金融资源配置与制造业高质量发展之间实现更高水平的互动协调。本文在科学设计金融资源配置和制造业高质量发展考量指标体系的基础上,基于逼近理想解排序法(TOPSIS)和灰色关联度法构建耦合协调模型,测算中国金融资源配置与制造业高质量发展的耦合协调度,并利用高斯核函数、Dagum基尼系数和Moran's I对其时空演化特征进行分析。研究发现:(1)2011—2020年,我国金融资源配置与制造业高质量发展的耦合协调度趋于提升,但现阶段仍呈现“不充分、不平衡”发展特征;(2)金融资源配置的效率、集聚程度子系统与制造业高质量耦合发展程度较高,而金融资源配置在规模适配、结构优化方面仍具有较大提升空间;(3)金融资源配置与制造业高质量发展耦合协调度的空间差异主要来源于区域间差异而非区域内差异,耦合协调度在全局上总体呈现正空间自相关,大多数省份的耦合协调度在局部空间上呈现“低—低”“高—高”集聚模式。本文的研究结论从构建全国统一大市场视角出发,为通过优化金融资源配置推动金融更好地服务制造业发展提供了参考。
关键词(KeyWords): 金融资源配置;制造业高质量发展;实体经济;耦合协调;全国统一大市场
基金项目(Foundation): 国家社会科学基金一般项目“中国消费现代化的理论逻辑、动态趋势及政策路径研究”(项目批准号:24BJL004)的资助
作者(Author): 张磊,廖芳,张川川
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- (1)数据来源于世界银行。其中,世界制造业增加值数据参见https://data.worldbank.org.cn/indicator/NV.IND.MANF.CD?locations=1W&most_recent_year_desc=false,中国制造业增加值参见https://data.worldbank.org.cn/indicator/NV.IND.MANF.CD?view=chart&locations=CN。 (2)耦合协调分析是基于子系统之间存在相互作用、相互影响的耦合关系而展开的整体协调发展程度测度,主要关注金融资源配置与制造业高质量发展两大子系统之间的耦合协调关系,并非某一子系统影响另一子系统的因果关系,且两大子系统之外的其他因素并不考虑在内。感谢匿名审稿人指出这一点。 (3)因篇幅限制,两大系统指数测算过程未予展示,备索。 (4)受篇幅限制,具体计算公式未予展示,备索。 (5)受篇幅限制,莫兰散点图未予展示,备索。